Aldebaran vs Antares

Real luminosity separates the pair by a factor of about 58: absolute magnitude −5.09 for Antares, −0.68 for Aldebaran. Antares trails in apparent brightness at magnitude +1.06 against +0.87, leaving Aldebaran around 1.2 times the brighter target. Their distances stand at 66.6 and 554 light-years, putting Antares 8.3 times deeper in the field.

Property comparison

Property Aldebaran Antares
Designation 87Alp Tau 21Alp Sco
Constellation Taurus Scorpius
Spectral Class Class K — K-type (Orange) Class M — M-type (Red)
Apparent Magnitude +0.87 +1.06
Absolute Magnitude -0.68 -5.09
Distance 66.6 ly 554 ly
Mass N/A N/A
Radius N/A N/A
Temperature N/A N/A
Luminosity N/A N/A

Full data for each star: Aldebaran · Antares

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Both are prominent red giant/supergiant stars that appear orange-red in the sky and are often compared.
  • ◆ Antares is a true red supergiant at ~680 R☉; Aldebaran is a more modest orange giant at ~44 R☉.
  • ◆ Antares is about 604 light-years away; Aldebaran is much closer at ~65 light-years.
  • ◆ Antares is a supernova candidate; Aldebaran is not massive enough to end as a supernova.
  • ◆ Aldebaran appears to be in the Hyades cluster but is actually an unrelated foreground star.
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