Arcturus vs Pollux

Roughly 3.0 times the light reaches the eye from Arcturus, magnitude −0.05 against +1.16. Catalogues list Arcturus as a K-type star and Pollux as a K-type star in Gemini. Both lie at a comparable distance from the Sun — 36.7 light-years for Arcturus and 33.8 for Pollux.

Property comparison

Property Arcturus Pollux
命名 16Alp Boo 78Bet Gem
星座 N/A Gemini
光谱类型 Class K — K-type (Orange) Class K — K-type (Orange)
视星等 -0.05 +1.16
绝对星等 -0.31 1.08
距离 36.7 ly 33.8 ly
质量 N/A N/A
半径 N/A N/A
温度 N/A N/A
光度 N/A N/A

Full data for each star: Arcturus · Pollux

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Both are K-type giant stars, but Arcturus is in the northern hemisphere's highlight and Pollux is in Gemini.
  • ◆ Arcturus is the brightest star in the northern sky at magnitude −0.05; Pollux is the nearest giant star at ~34 ly.
  • ◆ Pollux hosts a confirmed exoplanet (Thestias); Arcturus has no known planetary companions.
  • ◆ Arcturus has an unusually high proper motion suggesting an unusual galactic orbit.
  • ◆ Arcturus is about 170 times more luminous than the Sun; Pollux is about 33 times more luminous.
← All Comparisons