आर्द्रा तारा vs व्याध तारा

The two are not neighbours in any sense: 8.60 light-years against 498. व्याध तारा is an A-type star in Canis Major, while आर्द्रा तारा is an M-type star in Orion. Apparent magnitudes of −1.44 and +0.45 place व्याध तारा some 5.7 times brighter in the sky than आर्द्रा तारा. Absolute magnitudes of −5.47 for आर्द्रा तारा and +1.45 for व्याध तारा put a factor near 586 between their true outputs.

Property comparison

Property आर्द्रा तारा व्याध तारा
पदनाम 58Alp Ori 9Alp CMa
नक्षत्रमंडल Orion Canis Major
वर्णक्रम वर्ग Class M — M-type (Red) Class A — A-type (White)
आभासी परिमाण +0.45 -1.44
निरपेक्ष परिमाण -5.47 1.45
दूरी 498 ly 8.6 ly
द्रव्यमान N/A N/A
त्रिज्या N/A N/A
तापमान N/A N/A
दीप्तिमानता N/A N/A

Full data for each star: आर्द्रा तारा · व्याध तारा

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Sirius is an A-type main-sequence star; Betelgeuse is an M-type red supergiant nearing the end of its life.
  • ◆ Betelgeuse has a radius of ~887 R☉ — over 500 times larger than Sirius at 1.71 R☉.
  • ◆ Sirius is only 8.6 light-years away; Betelgeuse is about 700 light-years distant.
  • ◆ Betelgeuse is luminosity-dominant at ~126,000 L☉ versus Sirius at 25.4 L☉.
  • ◆ Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky; Betelgeuse is a famous supernova candidate.
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