Sao Deneb vs Rigel

In the sky the advantage is Rigel's, +0.18 to +1.25 and some 2.7 times the light. By spectral type the pair divides into an A-type star in Cygnus for Sao Deneb and a B-type star in Orion for Rigel. Distance divides them sharply — 1,412 light-years to Sao Deneb against 863 for Rigel.

Property comparison

Property Sao Deneb Rigel
Ký Hiệu 50Alp Cyg 19Bet Ori
Chòm Sao Cygnus Orion
Phân Loại Quang Phổ Class A — A-type (White) Class B — B-type (Blue-White)
Cấp Sao Biểu Kiến +1.25 +0.18
Cấp Sao Tuyệt Đối -6.93 -6.93
Khoảng Cách 1,412 ly 863 ly
Khối Lượng N/A N/A
Bán Kính N/A N/A
Nhiệt Độ N/A N/A
Độ Sáng N/A N/A

Full data for each star: Sao Deneb · Rigel

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Deneb is an A-type white supergiant; Rigel is a B-type blue supergiant.
  • ◆ Deneb is the most distant first-magnitude star at ~2,615 light-years; Rigel is about 860 light-years away.
  • ◆ Deneb has an intrinsic luminosity of ~196,000 L☉ — one of the most luminous known supergiants.
  • ◆ Both form vertices of famous asterisms: Deneb in the Summer Triangle, Rigel at Orion's foot.
  • ◆ Rigel's mass is slightly higher at ~21 M☉ versus Deneb's ~19 M☉.
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