Антарес vs Бетельгейзе

Sky brightness gives Бетельгейзе a 0.61-magnitude edge, +0.45 to +1.06. Both lie at a comparable distance from the Sun — 554 light-years for Антарес and 498 for Бетельгейзе. Spectroscopically Антарес resolves as an M-type star in Scorpius and Бетельгейзе as an M-type star in Orion. Corrected for distance, Бетельгейзе outproduces Антарес by some 1.4 times, absolute magnitudes −5.47 and −5.09.

Property comparison

Property Антарес Бетельгейзе
Обозначение 21Alp Sco 58Alp Ori
Созвездие Scorpius Orion
Спектральный класс Class M — M-type (Red) Class M — M-type (Red)
Видимая звёздная величина +1.06 +0.45
Абсолютная звёздная величина -5.09 -5.47
Расстояние 554 ly 498 ly
Масса N/A N/A
Радиус N/A N/A
Температура N/A N/A
Светимость N/A N/A

Full data for each star: Антарес · Бетельгейзе

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Both are famous red supergiants and iconic supernova candidates visible to the naked eye.
  • ◆ Betelgeuse is significantly larger at ~887 R☉; Antares has a radius of ~680 R☉.
  • ◆ Antares is in Scorpius and has long been compared to Mars due to its red colour; Betelgeuse marks Orion's shoulder.
  • ◆ Antares is about 604 light-years away; Betelgeuse is approximately 700 light-years distant.
  • ◆ Both show irregular variability and dramatic mass-loss through powerful stellar winds.
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