알닐람 vs 알니타크

A 2.19-magnitude difference in absolute output separates them, −7.22 to −5.03. Catalogues list 알닐람 as a B-type star in Orion and 알니타크 as an O-type star in Orion. The two are near-identical in apparent brightness, 알닐람 at magnitude +1.69 and 알니타크 at +1.74. Only 736 light-years separate the Sun from 알니타크; 알닐람 sits 2.7 times further out at 1,977.

Property comparison

Property 알닐람 알니타크
명칭 46Eps Ori 50Zet Ori
별자리 Orion Orion
분광형 Class B — B-type (Blue-White) Class O — O-type (Blue)
겉보기 등급 +1.69 +1.74
절대 등급 -7.22 -5.03
거리 1,977 ly 736 ly
질량 N/A N/A
반지름 N/A N/A
온도 N/A N/A
광도 N/A N/A

Full data for each star: 알닐람 · 알니타크

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Alnilam (Epsilon Orionis) is the central star of Orion's Belt; Alnitak (Zeta Orionis) is the eastern star.
  • ◆ Alnilam is an F supergiant class at ~27,500 K; Alnitak is an O-type at ~29,500 K.
  • ◆ Alnilam has a mass of ~40 M☉ versus Alnitak's ~33 M☉.
  • ◆ Alnitak is closer at ~1,260 light-years; Alnilam is ~2,000 light-years away.
  • ◆ Both are expected to end their lives as supernovae within the next few million years.
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