स्वाति तारा vs ब्रह्महृदय तारा

Neighbouring spectral types describe the pair, a K-type star for स्वाति तारा against an M-type star for ब्रह्महृदय तारा. Both lie at a comparable distance from the Sun — 36.7 light-years for स्वाति तारा and 42.8 for ब्रह्महृदय तारा. Seen from Earth the ranking is स्वाति तारा first at −0.05, ब्रह्महृदय तारा second at +0.08. Corrected for distance, ब्रह्महृदय तारा outproduces स्वाति तारा by some 1.2 times, absolute magnitudes −0.51 and −0.31.

Property comparison

Property स्वाति तारा ब्रह्महृदय तारा
पदनाम 16Alp Boo 13Alp Aur
नक्षत्रमंडल N/A N/A
वर्णक्रम वर्ग Class K — K-type (Orange) Class M — M-type (Red)
आभासी परिमाण -0.05 +0.08
निरपेक्ष परिमाण -0.31 -0.51
दूरी 36.7 ly 42.8 ly
द्रव्यमान N/A N/A
त्रिज्या N/A N/A
तापमान N/A N/A
दीप्तिमानता N/A N/A

Full data for each star: स्वाति तारा · ब्रह्महृदय तारा

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Both are G-K giant systems among the six brightest stars in the night sky.
  • ◆ Arcturus is a single K-type giant with an unusual high-velocity orbit through the Galaxy.
  • ◆ Capella consists of two G-type giants orbiting each other every 104 days.
  • ◆ Arcturus is slightly closer at ~36.7 light-years; Capella is ~43 light-years away.
  • ◆ Arcturus is the brightest star in the northern hemisphere; Capella is the brightest in Auriga.
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