अंगिरस तारा vs Dubhe

The pair differs by one class, अंगिरस तारा as an A-type star in Ursa Major and Dubhe as an F-type star in Ursa Major. Absolute magnitudes of −1.07 for Dubhe and −0.26 for अंगिरस तारा put a factor near 2.1 between their true outputs. Distance divides them sharply — 123 light-years to Dubhe against 82.5 for अंगिरस तारा.

Property comparison

Property अंगिरस तारा Dubhe
पदनाम 77Eps UMa 50Alp UMa
नक्षत्रमंडल Ursa Major Ursa Major
वर्णक्रम वर्ग Class A — A-type (White) Class F — F-type (Yellow-White)
आभासी परिमाण +1.76 +1.81
निरपेक्ष परिमाण -0.26 -1.07
दूरी 82.5 ly 123 ly
द्रव्यमान N/A N/A
त्रिज्या N/A N/A
तापमान N/A N/A
दीप्तिमानता N/A N/A

Full data for each star: अंगिरस तारा · Dubhe

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Both are the two brightest stars of the Big Dipper in Ursa Major, but they differ in type and motion.
  • ◆ Alioth (Epsilon UMa) is an A-type chemically peculiar variable; Dubhe (Alpha UMa) is a K-type giant.
  • ◆ Alioth is a member of the Ursa Major Moving Group; Dubhe is not and moves in the opposite direction.
  • ◆ Dubhe forms the 'pointer pair' with Merak that indicates Polaris.
  • ◆ Alioth is slightly brighter than Dubhe despite the Alpha/Epsilon designations.
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