Proxima Centauri

Proxima Centauri is a M-type (Red) star located in the constellation Centaurus.

At a distance of approximately 4.23 light-years, Proxima Centauri is one of the Sun's closest stellar neighbors. Light that we observe from Proxima Centauri today left the star roughly 4 years ago, making it a near neighbor in galactic terms.

Proxima Centauri is classified as a spectral class M star (M-type (Red)) on the Harvard spectral classification system.

At an apparent magnitude of +11.01, Proxima Centauri is a faint star that requires a telescope to observe. It is invisible to the naked eye and too dim for most binoculars. Observers will note its red hue, which corresponds to a B-V color index of +1.807.

Propriétés physiques

Classe Spectrale Class M — M-type (Red)
Indice de couleur (B−V) 1,807

Observation

Magnitude Apparente +11.01
Magnitude Absolue 15,45
Distance 4.2 ly
Constellation Centaurus

Position

Ascension droite 14h 29,76m
Déclinaison -62° 40,77′

Related Chemistry

Explore the chemical elements connected to Proxima Centauri on our sister site ChemFYI.

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Questions fréquentes

What type of star is Proxima Centauri?
Proxima Centauri is a Class M — M-type (Red) star.
How far is Proxima Centauri from Earth?
Proxima Centauri is approximately 4.2 light-years from Earth.
Can you see Proxima Centauri with the naked eye?
With an apparent magnitude of 11.01, Proxima Centauri is not visible to the naked eye.
What constellation is Proxima Centauri in?
Proxima Centauri is located in the constellation Centaurus.