Achernar vs Altair

Absolute magnitude puts a gulf between them, −2.70 for Achernar and +2.21 for Altair. Achernar is a B-type star; Altair is an A-type star in Aquila. Altair trails in apparent brightness at magnitude +0.76 against +0.45, leaving Achernar around 1.3 times the brighter target.

Property comparison

Property Achernar Altair
Designation Alp Eri 53Alp Aql
Constellation N/A Aquila
Spectral Class Class B — B-type (Blue-White) Class A — A-type (White)
Apparent Magnitude +0.45 +0.76
Absolute Magnitude -2.70 2.21
Distance 139 ly 16.7 ly
Mass N/A N/A
Radius N/A N/A
Temperature N/A N/A
Luminosity N/A N/A

Full data for each star: Achernar · Altair

Key differences

Key Differences

  • ◆ Both are among the most rapidly rotating known stars and are significantly oblate as a result.
  • ◆ Altair rotates in ~10.4 hours and has been directly imaged to confirm its flattened disk-like shape.
  • ◆ Achernar's equatorial diameter is 56% wider than its poles — the most flattened bright star known.
  • ◆ Altair is an A-type star; Achernar is a hotter B-type star.
  • ◆ Altair is very close at 16.7 light-years; Achernar is 139 light-years away.
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